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以色列“教训”美国底气何来?_我的网站

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一 |     The CAS held the first of two planned hearings of the Football Union of Russia and club teams’ appeal of a FIFA/UEFA ban from UEFA competition on Tuesday.,Tuesday’s hearing, taking place in Lausanne, Switzerland, will be followed by a second hearing next Monday by four Russian clubs, including Zenit St. Petersburg, the reigning Russian Premier League champions, challenging their exclusion from UEFA competition.,UEFA ruled in May to bar Russian football clubs from all tournaments, including men’s teams and the women’s team for the FIFA Women’s World Cup 2023. At least for the remainder of the current season, Russian teams have been banned from the UEFA Champions League, Europa League, Europa Conference League, Women’s Champions League, and Youth League. The Russian bid to host the Euro 2028 and/or Euro 2032 events has also been preemptively rejected.,In arbitration filed in March, the Football Union of Russia demanded the immediate reinstatement of all teams for competition, arguing the “irreparable harm” that their exclusion would have on tournaments, including the FIFA World Cup, potential sponsorship losses, loss of experience, and loss of opportunity to compete against opponents of high standard. The Russian side also stressed that for players 30 years old or older, the 2022 World Cup constituted “the last chance of their career to play such a tournament.”,Former Formula One Boss Ecclestone Backs Putin Over Conflict With Ukraine30 June, 12:39 GMT,The football union argued that the International Olympic Committee resolution issued in February demanding that Russian athletes and officials be barred from international competition on which FIFA and UEFA based their decisions was “generic,” “does not refer to any legal provision and is not binding upon FIFA,” and that sporting authorities were acting in a “discriminatory” manner by barring Russian players.,FIFA argued that Russian teams’ presence or absence in the World Cup and the Women’s World Cup was “not guaranteed,” and dismissed the fact that some players would miss out on their last chance for their World Cup play as “irrelevant.” Furthermore, the association argued that “pursuant to CAS jurisprudence, private sports associations have a wide autonomy and margin of discretion when deciding on matters related to the competitions which they organize.” The CAS sided with FIFA and UEFA and rejected Russia’s cases in April, prompting FUR to appeal.,US Hybrid War Against Russia,Rick Sterling, a California-based investigative journalist who has written extensively on doping in sports, said he finds it unlikely that the CAS will rule in Russia's favor despite its case's "excellent arguments," among them the idea that you don't punish athletes for the actions of their nations.,"The US invaded Iraq and there was no denunciation let alone a punishment of athletes. The US, France and others overthrew the Libyan government, leaving a destroyed state, without criticism from the IOC or FIFA. So why are the Russian athletes being punished? One reason is because of built-in bias and prejudice. The IOC and FIFA are dominated by the West. It is very damaging that the IOC issued a recommendation that Russian athletes be discriminated against. This is a violation of the Olympic Charter against national discrimination," Sterling says.,"The US is openly and actively working to undermine Russia's image abroad, including in sports. They probably pre-coordinated the response to the special operation. Russian athletes are victims of the US hybrid war against Russia, as are Ukrainians and Russians," the journalist believes.,Football isn’t the only sport to have suffered from politicized bans instituted by world and national sporting authorities in the wake of the escalation of the Ukraine crisis, with tennis, basketball, hockey, skating and skiing competitions also affected. The arbitrary nature of the prohibitions has been exemplified by their random nature, with Russian athletes barred from FIFA play, for example, but allowed to compete in the 2022 Winter Paralympics, and at the US Open tennis tournament.,Top Tennis Stars in Favour of Penalising Wimbledon Over Ban on Russian Players, Report Says11 May, 11:40 GMT,The bans affecting Russia’s football players are just the latest instance of discrimination against the country’s athletes by international sporting bodies in recent years. In 2020, the CAS stripped Russia of its right to use its name, flag, and anthem at the Olympics and world championship events for two years, largely on the basis of the testimony of Grigory Rodchenkov, the former director of the Russian Anti-Doping Center laboratory-turned-informant to the World Anti-Doping who fled to the United States and testified about an alleged Russian “state-run doping program.” Russian officials denied the allegations and accused Rodchenkov of altering doping probe data of Russian athletes to fit the required narrative.。    

近日,美以之间的“口角”很有意思。美国总统拜登称,以军若攻拉法,美国将暂停对以军援。以色列总理内塔尼亚胡随即回应:即便用指甲,以色列也要打下去。
而以色列驻美国大使赫尔佐格明确指出,拜登言论“向哈马斯和以色列的地区敌人发出了错误信号”。以色列舆论界甚至向美国提出四个“必须”:美国必须重新评估目前的做法,并考虑其外交政策将带来更广泛的后果;美国必须澄清立场,使其战略目标与加沙冲突现状协调一致;美国必须向以色列提供军援,而且必须清晰、持续地发出与以色列团结一致的信号。有以色列媒体认为,美国继续军援可以向世人证明,与美国结盟不用担心美国内部政治风向变化,相互支持原则是同盟基础,对这一原则的任何偏离将带来无法预计的战场后果。
这样的措辞不像提要求,更像“教训”美国。而且,并不令人意外的是,美国听从了这一“教训”。有以色列媒体称,美国认为“有理由对以色列违反国际法的行为作出评估,但不会停止军援”。
如何看待这一似乎不可思议却又屡见不鲜的套路?一个基本共识是,美国存在强大的犹太院外集团,操控了美国参众两院。

二 | 然而,至少还有两个原因。

第一,以色列知道,美国的批评只是做戏。做给国际看——美国还是讲人道主义的,做给国内看——民主党还是考虑阿拉伯裔选民感情的。

三 | 但主要是做给大选年国内选民看,一旦大选结束,执政者无论是谁,护以援以必将一如既往。一般来说,以色列不会对美国的批评言论过多关注,但如美国演戏过头,尤其站在道德高地指责以色列时,以色列也会适度提醒美国:咱谁也别装高尚。这回美国指责以色列涉嫌杀戮过甚,以色列反问,二战时盟军德累斯顿大轰炸是怎么回事?以色列深知美国舍卒保车、出卖盟友的历史,所以会适时以此敲打美国。

四 |

第二,以色列敢于强硬对美,源于两国彼此成全,彼此依赖,形成了一个共生体。一方面,以色列凭借美国援助,占领大片阿拉伯领土;另一方面,正是以色列在军事上压倒阿拉伯对手,使美国得以将冷战对手苏联挤出中东,成就了美国的中东霸主地位。
今天的美以口角与1981年的一幕异曲同工,只是当年更为劲爆。1981年以色列议会通过戈兰高地法案,旨在永久占领在1967年夺取的这一叙利亚国土。美国为了显示公正,表示要“惩罚”一下以色列。所谓“惩罚”也就是暂停军售之类,但利库德集团首任主席、时任以色列总理贝京立即召见美国大使,当面宣读声明:“惩罚以色列,这话什么意思?难道我们是美国的仆从国?难道我们是香蕉共和国?难道我们只是14岁的少年,因行为不当而要挨巴掌?美国无权‘惩罚以色列’,我尤其要对这一措辞提出抗议。”他还意味深长地说,以色列只是向美国要求军事援助,并未要求美军为以色列流血。话没到,意思到了:正是以色列军人流血,成就了美国的中东地位。

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Published on:15:14:23


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